The Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) released its latest statement on monetary policy. By a unanimous vote, the committee decided to hike its target federal funds rate by 25 basis points (0.25%).
This means that Donald Trump’s recently appointed Fed chair, Kevin Warsh, was in agreement with the decision to raise its key interest rate. This was widely expected going into the meeting, but it was still noteworthy.
Let’s remember that Trump would call that the previous Fed chair, Jerome Powell, all kinds of names, even though Trump was the one who originally appointed him. Trump would call him “Too Late” Powell because, according to Trump, Powell was too late in lowering rates.
But hey, at least Powell was lowering rates at one point in the game. All that Warsh has done during his short time as Fed chair is keep rates the same or hike them. If Powell was too late, what does that make Warsh, who is moving in the opposite direction?
It seems too early for Trump to fully turn on Warsh, but then again, you never know with Trump. He has already announced (demanded) that rates should be cut to 1% or less. He doesn’t want to be “Too Late” Trump in criticizing anyone. There are all sorts of nicknames we could hear.
Opposite Direction Warsh
Backwards Warsh
Too Tight Warsh
Wishy-Washy Warsh
Too Harsh Warsh
Maybe we’ll get something more straight out of first grade like Big Fat Loser Warsh.
Price Inflation and Monetary Policy
The main reason for the Fed hiking rates is because price inflation has remained stubbornly above the Fed’s 2% goal. Of course, we shouldn’t want any price inflation. Why would we want even 2%? Most people would prefer it if their dollars could buy the same things next year in the same amount.
The CPI numbers had gotten closer to 2%, but then the war against Iran happened. This has sent oil and gas prices much higher, which contributes to higher price inflation, at least in the short run. It is notable though that this could ultimately lead to lower prices in other areas if consumers paying more for gasoline cut back in other areas.
It is understandable though to question the Fed’s rate hiking on the basis of higher gas prices caused by war. This isn’t a monetary phenomenon. It is a political problem. It is a problem for consumers paying more for gas. There is price inflation from previous monetary inflation, but that isn’t the main contributor of the spike in gas prices.
This is why it is ridiculous to have any central planners of the economy. There are so many moving parts, and no one can come close to understanding them all.
If there are major shortages in gasoline, then we actually want to maintain higher gas prices. Higher prices provide an incentive for consumers to consume less. They also provide an incentive for producers to produce more so that they can make more profit. The solution to high prices is high prices. In this case, the solution also involves the U.S. leaving the Middle East.
The Economy and Politics
Even as the Fed lowers its target rate, it is still slightly inflating the money supply. The Fed’s balance sheet is slowly expanding again. In the past, there has typically been a strong correlation between a tighter money supply and tighter rates. If the Fed were hiking rates, it was probably shrinking its balance sheet. Since 2008, this is no longer true. The Fed largely controls the federal funds rate by paying interest on bank reserves.
This means that even though the Fed hiked its target rate, it may still continue to expand its balance sheet (monetary inflation).
Either way, there is a lot of trouble hanging out there in the economy. The 10-year yield just briefly hit the 5% mark. There is great fear of a popping of the AI bubble. Meanwhile, the average American continues to struggle because of incomes not keeping pace with prices, especially when it comes to necessities.
This war in Iran is deeply unpopular, as it should be. And it is easily tied to the higher gas prices. Americans are quite aware of the higher prices every time they have to stop at the gas station and fill their car.
The Republicans are going to pay dearly in the upcoming mid-term elections, as they should. This isn’t an argument for Democrats. It is simply recognizing that the Republicans have done a terrible job. They have given us more spending, more war, and more broken promises.
Trump is already acting like a socialist with his promise of $5,000 checks, his tariffs, his public/ private profit sharing, and all of his other schemes. Just imagine how socialist and dictatorial he will become if we sink into a major recession.
There could be some really rough times ahead, both politically and economically. The good news is that a decent percentage of Americans are fed up with both major parties.